Name Change Zimbabwe

Notarial deed process, Gazette publication & costs

How to Change Your Name in Zimbabwe

A legal name change in Zimbabwe is effected through a Notarial Deed of Change of Name, prepared and executed by a Notary Public. The change must be published in the Government Gazette and registered with the Registrar-General. This process applies to changes of first name, surname, or both.

Exception — Marriage: If you are changing your surname to your spouse's surname after a civil marriage, you do NOT need a Notarial Deed. Simply present your marriage certificate at the Registrar-General's Office to update your ID and passport.

Reasons for a Name Change

  • Personal preference — You want a different name
  • Divorce — Reverting to maiden name after divorce
  • Correction — Fixing a misspelt or incorrectly recorded name
  • Cultural/religious — Adopting a cultural or religious name
  • Gender transition — Changing to a name that matches gender identity
  • Adoption — Child taking the adoptive parents' surname

The Name Change Process

Step 1: Consult a Notary Public

Visit a Notary Public (a legal practitioner with a notarial commission) to prepare the Notarial Deed of Change of Name. You will need:

  • Your current national ID or passport
  • Your birth certificate
  • The name you wish to change to
  • Reason for the change (for the deed)
  • An affidavit supporting the change (if required)

Step 2: Execute the Notarial Deed

The Notary Public prepares the deed, which you sign in the Notary's presence. The deed is then registered in the Notary's protocol (official record book). The Notary charges $50–$150 for this service.

Step 3: Publish in the Government Gazette

The name change must be published in the Zimbabwe Government Gazette. The Notary Public typically handles this on your behalf. Publication costs $30–$50 and takes 2–4 weeks.

Step 4: Register With the Registrar-General

After Gazette publication, file the Notarial Deed with the Registrar-General to update the civil registry. This links your old name to your new name in the national records.

Step 5: Update Your Documents

Once registered, update all your official documents:

DocumentWhere to UpdateWhat You Need
National IDRegistrar-General's OfficeNotarial Deed, old ID, birth certificate
PassportPassport OfficeNew ID, Notarial Deed
Birth CertificateRegistrar-General's OfficeNotarial Deed (annotation added)
Bank AccountsYour bankNew ID, Notarial Deed
ZIMRA (Tax)ZIMRA officeNew ID, Notarial Deed
NSSANSSA officeNew ID, Notarial Deed
Professional RegistrationsRelevant professional bodyNew ID, Notarial Deed

Name Change From Abroad

If you are in the diaspora:

  • You can execute the Notarial Deed before a Notary Public in your country of residence
  • The deed must be apostilled or authenticated for use in Zimbabwe
  • Appoint an agent with a Power of Attorney to handle Gazette publication and registration

Costs

ServiceCost (USD)
Notarial Deed preparation$50–$150
Government Gazette publication$30–$50
Registrar-General registration$10–$20
New national ID$5–$15
New passport$120–$320 (depending on type)
Total (minimum)$100–$300+

Changing a Child's Name

To change a minor child's name:

  • Both parents must consent (or sole guardian if one parent is deceased/absent)
  • The Notary Public prepares the deed on behalf of the child
  • A parent or guardian signs
  • Same Gazette publication and registration process applies

Related Documents

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I legally change my name?
Through a Notarial Deed of Change of Name by a Notary Public, published in the Government Gazette, then registered with the Registrar-General.
How much does it cost?
$100–$300 total: Notary $50–$150, Gazette $30–$50, registration $10–$20. Plus costs for updating ID and passport.
How long does it take?
4–8 weeks: 1–2 weeks for the Notarial Deed, 2–4 weeks for Gazette publication, 1–2 weeks for registration.
Do I need a deed after marriage?
No. To take your spouse's surname after marriage, just present your marriage certificate at the Registrar-General's Office to update your ID.